Search results for "Case definition"

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERTUSSIS SYMPTOMATOLOGY, INCIDENCE AND SEROLOGY IN ADOLESCENTS

2008

Adolescents have an unknown true incidence of pertussis and are important reservoirs of transmission. We evaluated the incidence of coughing illnesses, serologic evidence of recent infection and the relationship between symptomatology and serology in adolescents. A retrospective respiratory questionnaire and anti-pertussis toxin immunoglobulin G measurement was undertaken in a convenience sample of adolescents and was repeated one year later. The US Centers for Disease Control clinical case definition of pertussis was used. At least a third of coughing illnesses met the CDC clinical case definition. Symptoms correlated with serology. Pertussis was endemic with a high annual incidence of new…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAdolescentWhooping CoughBordetella pertussisSerologySurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyMedicineHumansChildWhooping coughGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryTransmission (medicine)Incidence (epidemiology)IncidenceRespiratory diseasePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAustraliaPertussis Serology Symptomsmedicine.diseaseDisease controlAntibodies BacterialCase definitionInfectious DiseasesCoughPertussis ToxinImmunoglobulin GImmunologyMolecular MedicineFemalebusiness
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A New Routine for Analyzing Brief Symptom Inventory Profiles in Chronic Pain Patients to Evaluate Psychological Comorbidity

2021

Question: Comorbidity, i.e., additional psychological distress in patients already suffering from chronic somatic diseases (e.g., orthopedic conditions) is of growing importance. The quality of analyzing and interpreting the often used Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) used with orthopedic patients should improve by employing a new “case definition” of four groups (instead of two) of differentially psychologically distressed patients instead of two groups as before.Methods: Four groups with the different psychological distress definitions of “no,” “mild,” “remarkable,” and “severe” were to be analyzed from a group of 639 orthopedic patients in inpatient rehabilitation clinics. The BSI is transf…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentChronic painPsychological interventionPsychological distressorthopedic patientsBSImedicine.diseaseComorbidityBF1-990Distressnew case definitionpsychological distressIntervention (counseling)Orthopedic surgerymedicinePhysical therapyPsychologyfour groupsPsychologyGeneral PsychologyCrisis interventionOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Psychology
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